The Cloning Of The Medical Field Essay - 1712 Words

The idea of cloning used to be considered science fiction, that was until dolly was made. In the late 90’s Scottish scientist, Ian Wilmut and Keith Campbell along with colleagues from the Roslin Institute accomplished the first cloning in history -Cloning is basically creating a copy of something, but in genetic cloning means creating an identical copy of existing DNA (of an organism)-. The final object was named Dolly, born on July 5, 1996 she was the first clone to be produced from a mammal cell. The scientist didn’t announce Dolly’s existence until nearly seven months later, gaining much attention TIME magazine featured Dolly the Sheep. Dolly later had 6 lambs. In 2001 Dolly developed arthritis, but was treated with medicine. Dolly’s death was euthanized because she was suffering from lung cancer and severe arthritis. Ever since then cloning became useful in the medical field for many reasons. There are 3 types of cloning. Molecular cloning which is also known as â€Å"gene cloning† is used for making identical copies of DNA molecules inside of chromosomes. Then there is Organism cloning also referred to as â€Å"reproductive cloning† and it is basically making a complete copy of a whole organism. Lastly there is Therapeutic cloning, it’s useful for treating diseases, it’s copying human embryos for production of stem cells. But during the process embryos are destroyed. Just as many ethical topics in the medical field, cloning has it’s pro’s and cons. The pro’s in cloning inShow MoreRelatedThe Potential Benefits Of Cloning1068 Words   |  5 PagesCloning Cloning has been one of the most widely discussed and controversial scientific topics in the past decade. Cloning has been applied in many fields including the creation of new breeds of plants and animals. However, the cloning of plants has been practiced for hundreds of years. Cloning can be done on a larger level in animals and has potential benefits. The general process of cloning is to take one cell from the parent making the offspring and parent genetically identical (Tsunoda andRead MoreThe Ethical Implications Of Cloning997 Words   |  4 Pages Artificial Cloning Cloning is a number of different processes that can be used to produce genetically identical copies of a biological entity; in short it is an identical duplicate of something living. Cloning does occur naturally by single celled organism through asexual reproduction, they make a new individual from themselves not having to use a partner, so if cloning is already done by these single celled organisms; why is artificial cloning portrayed so badly in movies and media? MostRead MoreExtremely Controversial Topic of Human Cloning Essay615 Words   |  3 PagesHuman cloning is one of the most controversial topics regarding modern science, and the advances of genealogical study. There are many opposing views on the topic. Many people chose to bring things such as human safety, implications on basic morality, and even the violation of things such as religion and nature itself into the debate. Both sides of the infamous cloning debate have their standings, and both sides propose val id points. Human cloning however should be legalized and funded becauseRead More The Benefits of Cloning Essay examples1063 Words   |  5 PagesThe Advantages of Cloning      Ã‚   People often question whether or not cloning is morally acceptable in our society, and also if it is worth all the money that we spend on research for cloning.   It is hard to believe that not to long ago many people believed that joining a sperm and an egg in a test tube was considered to be morally wrong.   It is now used by millions of doctors around the world.   Cloning is at the beginning stages of being considered morally unacceptable and will soonRead MoreTherapeutic Cloning Essay1412 Words   |  6 Pagesif it was not for the medical taboo created by just the word â€Å"Cloning†. Millions of people view cloning as unethical and unscrupulous, however, majority of these people have never researched read even one article of the amazing scientific principle. While the creation of human beings through cloning is wrong, the process of therapeutic cloning, the completely different procedure of therapeutic cloning is completely moral and could save millions of people. Therapeutic cloning is a credible scientificRead MoreHuman Cloning Is Justified?1295 Words   |  6 PagesPaper: Human Cloning is Justified Imagine a world where disease was non-existent, long term injuries could be healed in half the time, a world where our life spans could be greatened to an extent never seen before by man. This could be achieved with the cloning of humans, artificial cloning is the next evolutionary step for mankind.Although many would claim human cloning is unethical and dangerous, there are procedures at hand currently that are far from that. The act of human cloning allows for treatmentRead MoreSomatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Essay735 Words   |  3 PagesOver the past decade, advances in the field of cloning have allowed for the possibility of human cloning. By using the process of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), in which the DNA from an adult cell is transferred into an unfertilized egg, scientists have developed the ability to clone numerous types of animals related to humans. Cloning has proven to be useful in several areas of science, improving scientists understanding of the functions o f genes and the cell cycle. In addition, scientistsRead MoreCloning And Its Implications On Human Cloning1497 Words   |  6 PagesCloning and Its Sociobiological Implications Picture this: walking down a street and seeing someone who looks exactly like you. They do the same things as you, act the same way you do, and are exactly alike in several ways. But have people ever considered the consequences of human cloning if it becomes permitted? Human cloning might seem like something out of a science-fiction novel, but it may someday be possible with advances in science and technology. This will result in the creation of severalRead More Human Cloning Should be Permitted Essay example1371 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Cloning Should be Permitted What would you say if I told you that scientists had just developed a new procedure that could lead not only to the cure for cancer, but would provide an unlimited source of organ donors and could lead to the first effective treatment of nerve damage? Now adding on to this scenario lets say that our government was taking action to ban this new procedure because of a few myths and some loud mouthed conservatives. This scenario is true and is taking placeRead MoreModern Medicine And Biotechnology Have Increased The Lifespan Of Humans Across The World1282 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment. Cloning is a form of biotechnology. The process of producing an organism that is genetically identical is called cloning. Cloning is an asexual reproduction process. Cloning in biotechnology is manually cloning an organism or molecular cloning of DNA fragments. There are three types of cloning in biotechnology; reproductive cloning which are used to produce an exact copy of an existing organism, DNA cloning which are used to produce copies of DNA fragments, and Therapeutic cloning, which is

Sex Education And Sexual Education - 948 Words

According to U.S center for disease control and prevention, last year only 34 out of 1,000 teen females gave birth which it the lowest since 1946. The reason behind this decline is comprehensive sex education taught in schools. One the other hand, the opponents believe that the reason for this decline is the sex education classes that teach about not having sex. Even when most schools are teaching abstinences only sex education about sixty-six percent of high school students says they are sexually active. Which concludes that the abstinences only sex education is not working and is not the proper way of teaching sex education in schools. Not teaching proper sex education may result in teen pregnancy or sexually transmitted diseases. According to, Center of disease control and prevention, last year, 26% people diagnosed with HIV were teens aged thirteen to nineteen. Even though supports of abstinences only sex education have a delusional thinking that comprehensive sex education will increase students to have sex more often, it should still be taught in schools as research show it declines teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease in teens. The survey done by Centers of disease control concludes that nearly about 10 million sexually transmitted disease are contracted every year in the U.S. Even though there is some decline the teen pregnancy over time, last year 273,105 babies were born to females aged thirteen to nineteen. There are many consequences of giving birthShow MoreRelatedSex Education And Sexual Education1253 Words   |  6 Pagesteach sexual education classes, or teach abstinence education classes? Pregnancy rates in America are slowly decreasing, but are still extremely high. According to K. F. Stanger-Hall (2011), Pregnancy rates in America are more than double the rates of other countries with 72.2% per 1000 girls between the ages of 15-19 becoming pregnant. The best way to lower teen pregnancy is to teach about prevention in schools with sex education or abstinence classes. Teenagers need to learn about sex so thatRead MoreSex Education And Sexual Education991 Words   |  4 PagesCountless avenues shape our knowledge of sex; whether its teachers, parents, media, or other sources. At some point most individuals receive an account of sex education. These lessons, connections, and knowledge we acquire impact our ideas about sex. The subject of my interview, whom we’ll refer to as Jessica, was no exception. Jessica is a 21-year-old, who grew up in a small, conservative North Carolina town. The public schools she attended taught sex education from an abstinence perspective and usedRead MoreSex Education And Sexual Education884 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"After a while, sex became a reality. It’s a lot harder to abstain when you’re actually in the moment, faced with that decision† (Stevens). Individuals encounter the reality of coming face to face with the temptations of intercourse; over time it becomes harder to sustain from joining the system. Students devour lust, but do not know how to control themselves and sex education provides substantial advice. With this in mind, sex education provides preparedness, answers questions, and creates awarenessRead MoreSexual Education And Sex Education1762 Word s   |  8 Pagesimportance of sexual education and describe differences and similarities in some of the research done on this topic. Having sexual education available to youth is the key in reducing the number of unwanted situations in the sexual health of the individuals. Teaching adolescents about sex is beneficial because they become aware of consequence that might follow specific actions. This is a chance to ensure adolescents take safer routes when deciding to become sexually active. Youth sexual education has beenRead MoreSex Education And Sexual Education Essay1326 Words   |  6 Pagesalways affected the essence and teaching of sex education in the United States in different ways. Various sexual education methods exits, however comprehensive and abstinence-only programs are the most commonly know in public schools. Although many schools in the United States prefer to give an abstinence-only lecture, the results shown proof that these programs are ineffective because it s imply does not fit the reality we live in, comprehensive sex education works better, and they do not offer honestRead MoreSexual Education And Sex Education1358 Words   |  6 PagesDo Not Have Sex, You Will Get Pregnant Die (Mean Girls) What if a rapist was coming at someone? Do kids know what to do besides lie on the ground and cry? What if a teenager had an unplanned pregnancy? Do they know their options about abortion or adoption or keeping the baby? Will young adults know the results of their choices? Sexual education teaches all of the following, and kids in the curriculum are more likely to defend themselves in a plot when they were approached by a stranger (â€Å"TeachingRead MoreSex Education And Sexual Education1632 Words   |  7 Pagessystems in the United states have been implementing sexual education into classrooms. Arguments are abundant when dealing with such fragile situations and there are many advantages and disadvantages of sexual education being taught in the public schools. It seems that most parents are either strongly for or against sex education classes, but there are a few parents that are on both sides. In fact, there are more parents that support sex education classes. However, there ar e pros and cons that mustRead MoreSex Education And Sexual Education1365 Words   |  6 PagesSex education is and always has been lacking in our country. An increase in sexual education would be greatly appreciated from almost everybody, especially with how high the sexually transmitted disease rate has raised in the past twenty years. Sex education can be used to teach young people how to have safe sex and show them the scary truths of sex that they are never taught otherwise. To lower STD rates and raise pregnancy awareness in younger people, schools and parents should be teaching childrenRead MoreSex Education And Comprehensive Sexual Education1609 Words   |  7 PagesLet s talk about sex. Stances on comprehensive sexual education vary, whether it be from religious beliefs or past experiences, different views are held throughout. It is in the interests of society in general... for every secondary school pupil to be in receipt of sexual education† (Cumper 16). The phrase ‘it’s better to be safe than sorry’ applies heavily on the topic of sex education, the idea of a pregnant and STD ridden 15 year old tends to frighten a million times more than the thought ofRead MoreSex Education : Comprehensive Sexual Education972 Words   |  4 PagesSex Education Comprehensive sexual education has long been a contentious issue within the United States of America. Owing largely to America’s history and culture, sexual education has long been stigmatized as unnecessary involvement in the private life, or even misattributed to rising rates of pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. A U.S. review article, however, poses the opposite argument – â€Å"The overwhelming weight of evidence reveals that sex education which discusses contraception

Eco-Innovation and Sustainability Management

Question: Define and explain the concept of sustainability management and discuss whether adopting a sustainability management approach can provide useful information for management. Provide your justified opinion on whether organisation should adopt sustainability management or not. Answer: Introduction: The term sustainability management is derived from the term sustainability which is synthesized in the management concepts. The term sustainability contains three twigs. One of the twigs is the nature; another one is the economic, and the last twig of sustainability management is the needs and the importance of the present generation and future generation (Hansen and Brown, 2011). In this research, the analyst will describe the concept of sustainability management, the benefits of the sustainability management and the importance of sustainability management. All the company should absorb the principle of sustainability management. The main principle of sustainability management is: Maintaining the meeting of daily needs of the every person in the world for the present generation and the meeting of daily needs of the world for the future generation. According to World Council for Economic Development (WCED), every person of the present generation should maintain the general needs in the world for the future generation. So, the development of industry should be sustained by the people working in the company (Hansen and Brown, 2011). From the study, it is seen that the organization goal have conflict with a concern for social and environment in conventional business operation. The sustainability management reduces the wastage of resources. Sustainability management deals with internal processes of the organization. In this process, the resources are acquired and managed to enhance the value for stakeholders. Stakeholders mean all the people (staffs, shareholders, and partners, etc.) who are directly and indirectly concerned with the organization of the value chain. It enhances the ability of the substance to the social environment and put back the natural environment within the operational area. The sustainability management can increase the efficiency of the activities related with business operation. Conclusion Sustainability management is very important for the business organization. It improves the operation of the business organization and reduces the future obstacles of social and natural environment and maintains the relationship with stakeholders. It also supports the organization to perform in the difficult situation. Reference Bossink, B. (2012). Eco-innovation and sustainability management. New York: Routledge. Cohen, S. (2011). Sustainability management. New York: Columbia University Press. Freedman, M. and Jaggi, B. (2010). Sustainability, environmental performance and disclosures. Bingley: Emerald. Hansen, S. and Brown, J. (2011). Sustainability management handbook. Lilburn, GA: Fairmont Press. Idowu, S., Capaldi, N., Zu, L. and Das Gupta, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of corporate social responsibility. Berlin: Springer. McElroy, M. and Engelen, J. (2012). Corporate sustainability management. London: Earthscan. Mohrman, S. and Shani, A. (2011). Organizing for sustainability. Bingley: Emerald Group Pub. Sheate, W. (2010). Tools, techniques approaches for sustainability. Singapore: World Scientific Pub. Co.

International Negotiation Essay Example

International Negotiation Essay I found various Interesting concepts to talk about however; I will focus on three significant elements, Role of the Chief Negotiator (CNN), Choosing Appropriate Negotiation Style and Cultures?was Impact on International Negotiation. While reading the book, I observed that the author expressed a distinctive way of thinking and I slightly disagree with his pessimistic view of considering the world as a dark place full of people who are trying to cheat and take advantage of each other. The Role of the Chief Negotiator (CNN) I found the role of the chief negotiator (CNN) Is a fundamental key to drive successful negotiation that requires a wide variety of technical, social, communication, ethical kills, ability to deal with multidimensional pressure, self control, and keeping the team on track. The (CNN) is responsible for unifying the strategy, tactics and overall style to be used by a particular company. Therefore, being a successful manager doses?wet necessary lend to successful negotiator. The author describes remarkable character traits such as shrewdness, patience adaptability, endurance, gregariousness, sense of humor, caution, and self-evaluation. In Dalton, the author highlighted many other matching criteria such as ethics, cultures, technical expertise. Ointment, loyalty, and motivations. I value all mentioned skills, traits and criteria. However, in my perspective the author might be too evocative as we don?wet live in a perfect world and having all above mentioned skills, traits, and criteria in one human being is not practical. We will write a custom essay sample on International Negotiation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on International Negotiation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on International Negotiation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I believe that the main goal of the (CNN) is to maximize the long- term benefits of the venture while securing short-term needs. I agree with the majority of his views and realistically, I would summarize the required qualities to achieve the negotiation goal such as communications, research, planning skills, ability to think clearly under stress, general practical intelligence, product knowledge, personal integrity, and ability to perceive and exploit power. When my husband and I moved to Canada, negotiated buying a house, we were exposed to international arena, language and culture differences. We prioritize our demands, aspiration, and limits, understood the conceptual framework of the negotiation process, organized Information most Important to the least Important so we can trade some when needed, researched, prepared to maximize our objectives which are price, location, and potential resale value. Another point caught my attention when the author described the delegation of responsibility as of little value. I disagree with the author as I consider that applying a good quality of delegation method within the negotiating team is imperative to build harmonize successful organization. This Is why delegation Is such an Important skill, and Is one that the (CNN) have to portray. On ten Tall sloe, when you delegate, you are Kelly to rills not navels ten Joy cone to a certain degree, so the (CNN) should instinctively find the balance. Choosing Appropriate Negotiation Style I learned interesting negotiating element linked with developing a matching style of negotiation such as compliant, aggressive, passive, intimidating, and unemotional for each environment. Assembly of the right combination of talents, styles, and flexibility will result in a team that can handle virtually any negotiating session. The (CNN) must assure that team members and negotiation style fit the environment to achieve the overall goals while acknowledging that sometimes the same style will not necessarily work in every situation. Nevertheless, negotiators must be flexible, able to change Tyler as easily as they change environment. In my view, it?was rare for someone to adopt a style that runs opposite to his/her personality. Going back to the above mentioned house purchase example, during the negotiation, my husband was more aggressive with the seller?was agent following his firm personality and negotiation style. Alternatively, when we moved forward to the final phase of negotiation, my husband switched his negotiation style to a complaint one in order to fit the seller sees style. Culture?was Impact on International Negotiation Since we are discussing across cultural negotiation, hence, culture is a fundamental component that impacts the negotiation process. Culture is defined as socially transmitted behavior patterns, norms, beliefs and values of a given community. Culture greatly influences how individuals think, communicate and behave. Thus, it has a great influence on some aspects of negotiation. Let?was take the Americans who are considered more individualists and they value networking, information, and time. Living in four countries, I established a decent degree of cross cultural experience , there are elements that consistently arise to cause difficulties in intercultural negotiations such as Negotiation Goal, Attitude, Personal Style, Sensitivity to Time, High or low Emotionalism, ?: . Etc. Applying the later element to my personal experience, I found attitudes to time vary among cultures. In Israel, we prefer slower negotiations, whilst the Americans, believe that time is money and are in a hurry to conclude the deal. This reflects their contrasting views on the purpose of a negotiation. The Americans try to reduce the formalities and get the contract signed whilst the Israeli?was invest time in the pre-negotiating phase to get to know their potential business partner and determine if there is possibility for a long term business relationship. Further, I have observed that some cultures show their emotions at the negotiation table, while others hide their feelings. The Egyptians tend to show low emotion during negotiation and they are really concerned about saving face and maintaining their self-control. Hence they would be deeply offended by opposing negotiators that would embarrass them. In sharp contrast, Americans re generally known to speak out their mind even if it might cause other counterparts discomfiture. A real example at the University Group meetings, I kept my emotions low during the bargaining negotiation class while other students from different cultures were more out spooking and sometimes hurt other mates?w feelings. They feel all facts should be presented before an agreement is reached which other does consider it honesty. However, it is important for negotiators to be aware of the certain cultures tendency to act emotional or vice versa. Conclusion I en International negotiations are much more complex tan ten ones contacted domestically. The main reason why this is the case lies in the differences in negotiators?w cultures. These differences have a great impact on negotiators?w behavior and in international negotiation become even intensified by the perception of the participants. As demonstrated by various research results, the differences in cultures are manifested in distinct differences between negotiating styles typical for these cultures. This does not mean that all members of a particular culture negotiate n the same way but rather that there are patterns of behavior which are typical for most of them. To be successful in the international negotiation arena, negotiators need to develop high sensitivity to cultural factors, identify and pursue a culturally responsive strategy most appropriate in a given negotiation setting but at the same time acknowledge and consider also individual and structural aspects occurring in this setting. Armed with this knowledge and advice I realize that the road to a successful agreement is still very long and rocky but at least we know how to avoid intercultural traps waiting for the unprepared.